morati kaj narediti

1) (a number of sheets of paper (especially printed) bound together: an exercise book.) zvezek

2) (a piece of writing, bound and covered: I've written a book on Shakespeare.) knjiga

3) (a record of bets.) knjiga stav

1) (to buy or reserve (a ticket, seat etc) for a play etc: I've booked four seats for Friday's concert.) rezervirati

2) (to hire in advance: We've booked the hall for Saturday.) rezervirati

•

- bookable

* * *

knjiga, zvezek, libreto; 6 osnovnih vzetkov pri whistu; blok vstopnic, znamk; čekovna knjižica

the Book — Sveto pismo

to be at one's books — študirati

to be in s.o.'s good (bad, black) books — biti pri kom dobro (slabo) zapisan

to bring to book — zasluženo kaznovati

to be deep in s.o.'s books — biti komu veliko dolžan

by (the) book — točno, natanko

it doesn't suit my book — to mi hodi narobe

to get into s.o.'s books — zadolžiti se pri kom

to keep books — knjižiti

to kiss the Book — poljubiti Sveto pismo pri prisegi

to know off book — znati na pamet

to know s.th. like a book — dobro kaj poznati

to take a leaf out of another's book — slediti zgledu drugega, oponašati ga

to take one's name off the books — izstopiti iz članstva

a man of the book — učenjak

to read s.o. like a book — dobro koga razumeti, dodobra ga poznati

to swear on the Book — prisegati na Sveto pismo

to speak by the book — govoriti na osnovi natančnih obvestil

to speak without the book — govoriti na pamet

slang to throw the book at — strogo koga kaznovati

v knjigo vpisati, vknjižiti, registrirati; kupiti vozovnico ali vstopnico; rezervirati (sobo, vozovnico, vstopnico); angažirati; povabiti

I'll book you for Saturday — pričakujem vas v soboto

he is booked for a sad end — namenjena mu je žalostna usoda

colloquially to be booked to do s.th. — morati kaj narediti

all seats are booked — vsi sedeži so razprodani

I am booked to see him on Tuesday — zmenil sem se z njim za torek

1) (to force to do something: She was obliged to go; The police obliged him to leave.) prisiliti

2) (to do (someone) a favour or service: Could you oblige me by carrying this, please?) ustreči

•

- obligation

* * *

prisiliti; juridically obvezati (to), naložiti (delo); ustreči ( with s, z); biti zaželen

to oblige o.s. — obvezati se

to be obliged to (do s.th.) — morati (kaj narediti)

to be obliged to s.o. for s.th. — biti komu hvaležen za kaj

much obliged! — najlepša hvala!

to oblige you — tebi na ljubo

an early reply will oblige — prosimo za skorajšen odgovor

1) (to require: This page needs to be checked again; This page needs checking again; Do you need any help?) potrebovati

2) (to be obliged: You need to work hard if you want to succeed; They don't need to come until six o'clock; She needn't have given me such an expensive present.) morati

1) (something essential, that one must have: Food is one of our basic needs.) potreba

2) (poverty or other difficulty: Many people are in great need.) pomanjkanje

3) (a reason: There is no need for panic.) potreba

•

- needless

* * *

potreba, sila nuja (of, for po); pomanjkanje (of, for česa)

to be ( —ali stand) in need of s.th. — ali to have need of s.th. — nujno kaj potrebovati

to be in need — biti v stiski

if need be — ali if need arise — ali in case of need — če je potrebno, v sili

to do one's needs — opraviti potrebo

I had need remember — moral bi si zapomniti

to have no need to do s.th. — ne čutiti potrebe kaj narediti

there is no need for you to come — ni ti treba priti

a friend in need is a friend indeed — v sili spoznaš pravega prijatelja

to fail s.o. in his need — pustiti koga na cedilu

to feel the need of ( —ali for) s.th. — pogrešati kaj

intransitive verb archaic

biti potrebno; biti v stiski, primanjkovati česa;

potrebovati; zahtevati;

auxiliary verb (z nedoločnikom s to v trdilnih, brez to v vprašalnih in nikalnih stavkih) morati, treba je

it needs not that — ali it does not need that — ni treba, da

there needs no excuse — opravičilo ni potrebno

it needed doing — to je bilo treba narediti

it needs to be done — to je treba narediti

she needn't do it — tega ji ni treba narediti

you needn't have come — ne bi ti bilo treba priti

more than needs — več kot je potrebno

what need ( —ali needs) ? — čemu to?

* * *

slang potegavščina, sleparija

the haves and the have-nots — bogati in revni

transitive verb & intransitive verb

imeti; vsebovati, imeti v sebi; imeti mlade, otroka ( to have a baby); imeti, preživljati ( to have a fine time dobro se imeti); obdržati, imeti (may I have it?); gojiti čustva, imeti (misli itd.); dobiti ( I've had no news); zvedeti od, slišati od ( I have it from my friend); znati, razumeti ( she has no German); jesti, piti, kaditi (I had a sandwich, some coffee, a cigarette); trditi ( as Plato has it); slang potegniti, prevarati koga; z nedoločnikom: morati ( I have to do it); z objektom in preteklim deležnikom: dati si kaj narediti ( I had a suit made); z nedoločnikom brez "to": dovoliti, trpeti (I won't have it, I won't have you say it);

Z nedoločnikom brez "to": I had as good — ali as well — prav tako bi lahko

I had as lief — ali as soon — prav tako bi rad

I had better — ali best — bolje bi storil, če, bilo bi pametno, če

I had sooner — ali rather — raje bi

I had soonest — ali liefest — najraje bi;

Druge fraze in rabe: slang you have been had — prevarali so te

parliament the Ayes have it — večina je za

figuratively he had me in the argument — potolkel me je

have them come here — poskrbi, da pridejo

(not) to be had — se (ne) dobi

you have it coming — dobiš, kar zaslužiš

what would you have me do? — kaj naj po tvojem storim?

I won't have you do it — ne dovolim, da bi to naredil

have done! — nehaj!

I have done with it — s tem sem opravil

I have your idea — sedaj te razumem

he had a leg broken — zlomil si je nogo

he had a son born to him — rodil se mu je sin

I won't have it — tega ne trpim, ne dovolim

you have me, have you not? — ti me razumeš, kajne?

rumour has it — govorica gre

he will have it that — on trdi, da

have it your own way — naj bo po tvojem

I have it — že imam, spomnil sem se

I would have you know — rad bi, da zveš

I had him there — na tem sem ga ujel, premagal sem ga, bil sem močnejši od njega

you have it right — prav imaš, uganil si

to have breakfast, lunch, dinner (supper) — zajtrkovati, kositi, večerjati

to have an affair — imeti ljubezensko razmerje

to have the best of — zmagati

to have s.th. by heart — znati kaj na pamet

to have a chat — pokramljati

to have a cold — biti prehlajen

to have the cheek to — predrzniti se

to have a day off — imeti prost dan

to have to do with — imeti kaj opraviti z

to have an edge on — imeti majhno prednost, biti malo opit

to have one's fill of — imeti dovolj česa

to have one's fling — izdivjati se

American juridically to have and to hold — imeti v posesti, ne spustiti iz rok

to have it in for s.o. — zameriti komu, komu kaj slabega želeti

to have it in one to — imeti dovolj poguma za

to have a heart — biti usmiljen, imeti srce

to have kittens — biti razburjen

to have the laugh on — zadnji se smejati

to have a look at — pogledati

to have a mind to — kaj nameravati

to have s.th. in mind — imeti kaj v mislih

to have it (all) over s.o. — biti na boljšem od koga

to have it out with s.o. — razčistiti stvar s kom

to let s.o. have it — kaznovati koga, odkrito komu povedati, kar mu gre

to have ready — pripraviti

to have a short (long) run — obdržati se malo (dolgo) časa

to have the run of — imeti pravico uporabljati

to have a say in — imeti pravico kaj reči k

to have a good time — dobro se imeti

to have a way with — znati s kom ali čim ravnati

to have a shot at — poskusiti kaj narediti

to have s.th. on s.o. — imeti koga v šahu

to have s.o. on toast — imeti koga v rokah, prekaniti koga

to have a try — poskusiti

1) (to receive or obtain: I got a letter this morning.) dobiti

2) (to bring or buy: Please get me some food.) nabaviti

3) (to (manage to) move, go, take, put etc: He couldn't get across the river; I got the book down from the shelf.) priti; dobiti

4) (to cause to be in a certain condition etc: You'll get me into trouble.) spraviti v

5) (to become: You're getting old.) postati

6) (to persuade: I'll try to get him to go.) prepričati

7) (to arrive: When did they get home?) priti

8) (to succeed (in doing) or to happen (to do) something: I'll soon get to know the neighbours; I got the book read last night.) uspeti

9) (to catch (a disease etc): She got measles last week.) dobiti

10) (to catch (someone): The police will soon get the thief.) ujeti

11) (to understand: I didn't get the point of his story.) doumeti

•

- getaway

* * *

dobiti; pridobiti zaslužiti; vzeti, jemati; preskrbeti, nabaviti, omisliti si, kupiti; spraviti, spravljati (pridelke); doseči; ujeti; razumeti, naučiti se, doumeti; zvedeti; dati si narediti; American slang razjeziti, razdražiti;

postati; priti, dospeti; napotiti se; navaditi se; American slang popihati jo

to get acquainted — seznaniti se

to get to be — postati

to get better — okrevati

to get the better of s.o. — premagati koga

to get the best of s.th. — najbolje opraviti

to get one's back up — razjeziti se

to get the bullet ( —ali boot, sack, mitten) — biti odpuščen

to get clear of — znebiti, otresti se

slang get cracking! — loti se posla!

to get dressed — obleči se

to get done — dati si narediti

there's no getting around — nič ne pomaga

to get drunk — opijaniti se

to get a glimpse of — bežno zagledati

to get even with s.o. — obračunati s kom

to get one's eye in — navaditi se, prilagoditi se

to get on a fair treat — zelo dobro napredovati

slang to get s.o.'s goat — razjeziti, razdražiti koga

get you gone! — proč od tod, izgini(te)!

to get the goods on s.o. — dobiti dokaze proti komu

to get a grip of — obvladati, premagati

slang to get a big hand — zelo ugajati, doživeti velik uspeh

to get the hang of s.th. — razumeti, doumeti kaj

to have got to — (z nedoločnikom) morati, biti prisiljen

to get by heart — naučiti se na pamet

American slang to get in Dutch with — zameriti se komu

to get hold of — polastiti se

colloquially to get the kick out of s.th. — uživati nad čim

to get to know — spoznati

slang to get left — razočarati se, podleči

to get lost — zgubiti se

to get to like — vzljubiti

to get it (in the neck) — biti grajan, kaznova

to get a move on — pohiteti

to get married — poročiti se

to get on s.o.'s nerves — dražiti koga

to get nowhere — nič ne doseči

to get possession of s.th. — polastiti se česa

to get a sight of — zagledati

to get the sow ( —ali pig) by the tail ( —ali ear), to get the wrong sow by the ear — zmotiti se

to get over ( —ali round) s.o. — pregovoriti koga

to get s.o. — razumeti koga; imeti koga za norca

slang to get the raspberry — biti zasmehovan

slang to get rattled — zmesti se, postati živčen

to get ready — pripraviti se

to get rid ( —ali quit) — znebiti se

to get a rise out of s.o. — razdražiti koga

to get one's second wind — oddahniti si

to get one's shoes soled — dati si podplatiti čevlje

to get to sleep — zaspati

to get a slip — pelin dobiti, biti zavrnjen

to get the start of s.o. — prehiteti koga

to get there — doseči uspeh

to get well — ozdraveti

to get the wind of s.th. — zvedeti, zavohati, zaslutiti kaj

figuratively to get the wind up — prestrašiti se

to get to work — lotiti se dela

to get the worst of the bargain — zgubiti, biti premagan

to get s.o. wrong — napačno koga razumeti

to get used to doing s.th. — navaditi se česa

to get the upper hand of s.o. — premagati koga

mladiči, potomci, zarod; pridobitev

1) (to go down from a higher level usually unintentionally: The apple fell from the tree; Her eye fell on an old book.) pasti

2) ((often with over) to go down to the ground etc from an upright position, usually by accident: She fell (over).) pasti, prevrniti se

3) (to become lower or less: The temperature is falling.) padati

4) (to happen or occur: Easter falls early this year.) pasti, biti

5) (to enter a certain state or condition: She fell asleep; They fell in love.) zaspati, zaljubiti se

6) ((formal: only with it as subject) to come as one's duty etc: It falls to me to take care of the children.) pripasti

1) (the act of falling: He had a fall.) padec

2) ((a quantity of) something that has fallen: a fall of snow.) padavina

3) (capture or (political) defeat: the fall of Rome.) padec

4) ((American) the autumn: Leaves change colour in the fall.) jesen

•

- falls

* * *

(in, to, from) pasti, padati; pripasti, pripadati; podreti, prevrniti, zgruditi se; popustiti, popuščati; upadati; spustiti se; zoology roditi se; spuščati se; izlivati se; viseti; (z)manjšati, poleči se; poginiti; podleči; z vnemo se lotiti; propadati; zgoditi se; morati;

transitive verb American dialectal

sekati drevesa

o fall adoing — začeti kaj (npr. alaughing zasmejati se)

to fall asleep — zaspati

to fall to blows — stepsti, spopasti se

to fall due — zapasti (menica)

to fall dumb — onemeti

to fall from favour — pasti v nemilost

to fall flat — doživeti neuspeh

to fall foul of — spopasti se, napasti; prepirati se

to fall from grace — grešiti

to fall in love — zaljubiti se

to fall in two — razpoloviti se

to fall into habit — navaditi se

to fall into conversation with s.o. — začeti pogovor s kom

to fall a prey ( —ali victim, sacrifice) — postati žrtev

to fall into a rage — pobesneti

to fall heir to — podedovati po

to fall to pieces — razpasti

to fall on a sword figuratively narediti samomor

to fall on one's feet — imeti srečo, izvleči se

his face fell — kislo je pogledal

to fall to one's lot — biti komu usojeno

to fall between two stools — usesti se med dva stola

to fall into oblivion — biti pozabljen

padanje, padec, upadanje; padavina; pobočje, strmina, reber; spuščanje; slap; propad; poraz; smrt; music kadenca; sečnja

to have a fall — pasti

the fall of man — izvirni greh

to ride for a fall — izpostavljati se nevarnosti, drveti v pogubo

to try a fall with — boriti, meriti se s

to sustain a fall — pasti, padati

jesen

the fall of the year ( —ali leaf) — jesen;

adjective American

jesenski